UK Degree Classification
UK undergraduate honours degrees are commonly described by classifications such as First, Upper Second, Lower Second, and Third. These labels are not the same as a GPA.
- Common range
- Common honours classifications include First, Upper Second (2:1), Lower Second (2:2), Third, and ordinary/pass outcomes.
- Source
- UCAS
- Last updated
- 2026-05-26
How this system is used
- Used to summarize final UK undergraduate honours degree outcomes.
- Often used in graduate study, employment, and academic progression contexts.
- Can be based on weighted module marks and university-specific classification rules.
Common interpretation
- First-class honours is generally the highest common honours classification.
- Upper Second, often written as 2:1, is a widely recognized strong outcome.
- Lower Second and Third classifications can still represent degree completion under local rules.
Conversion cautions
- Do not convert a UK classification to a US GPA as if there is one official table.
- Some institutions publish percentage bands, but classification algorithms, rounding, and weighting vary.
- For admissions or employment, follow the receiving organization's stated equivalency policy.
Limits of this reference
- This page is a broad system explainer, not a university-specific degree algorithm.
- Integrated master's, foundation degrees, postgraduate degrees, and professional programs may use different labels.
- Transcript marks and final classification can tell different parts of the academic record.
Not an official conversion
GradeTally is an independent planning tool. This page explains common grading-system context only. It does not replace your school, university, credential evaluator, admissions office, or official transcript policy.
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FAQ
- Is a UK First the same as a 4.0 GPA?
- No. A First is a UK degree classification, while 4.0 GPA is a grade-point average. Any equivalency depends on the receiver's policy.
- What does 2:1 mean?
- 2:1 is shorthand for Upper Second Class honours, a common UK degree classification.
- Are UK classifications used for every course grade?
- No. The classification usually describes the overall degree outcome, while individual modules have their own marks.
GradeTally is an independent planning tool and is not affiliated with any school, college, university, or education department. Calculations are for planning purposes only — confirm official GPA rules with your school counselor, registrar, or official academic policy.